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How to dry herbs

 

Dry herbs picked from your garden in one of three ways


photo by Caitlin Regan

Properly dried herbs may last for up to six months or longer in your pantry, unlike fresh herbs that should be used soon after they're harvested. Having dried herbs on hand means never having to skip the basil in your sauce or forego thyme in your soup. The processed herbs bring the same level of flavor to your dishes, and when used in cooking, the dried herbs stand up to the heat better than fresh herbs.

Herbs may be dried using paper bags, screens or your microwave. The drying process for paper bags and screens requires a space where the herbs won't be disturbed for several days. You need airtight containers made of acrylic or glass to store the herbs.

Instructions
Step 1
Preparation

Fill your sink with water and gently swish the herbs to remove any dirt or dust. Place the herbs on a clean, dry towel, laying them out in a single layer with as much space around the stems and sprigs as possible. The herbs need to air dry before processing. Pat the herbs with a paper towel to remove as much water as possible and allow the herbs to dry for one to two hours.

Step 2
Screens

Lay the herbs out flat on screens. Position the sprigs and stems in a single layer to optimize the air flow around the herbs. Though the stems dry as well, it's the leaves that require the exposure.

The screens may be the same kind of screening used in windows and doors, but they must be clean and dry before using them. They must also sit above the surface of the table or counter on which they are placed. A simple way to achieve this is to frame the screening using inexpensive wood and then add feet at each corner. Use small blocks of wood for the feet and attach them using a strong adhesive.

Place the screens on a table or other flat surface out of direct sunlight and away from any heat sources. Turn the herbs every two days to ensure even drying. When the color begins to fade slightly and the leaves feel papery to the touch, the herbs are ready for storage.

Step 3
Paper Bags

Bundle the herbs using string. Hold a small bundle of herbs together at the cut end so the herbs are upside down. Tie the bundle together approximately one inch down from the cut tips, securing the stems together. Place each bundle into a paper bag so the tied ends are on top.

If you intend to hang the paper bags, make a few small holes in each side of the bags and tie off the openings. Hang the bags from hooks so as to allow air flow around each bag.

You may also opt to leave the tops of the bags open and place them on a table or counter. You don't need to make the holes in the bags for this method and the bags can sit close together.

Check the bundles every two to three days for readiness. When the herbs are dry, they're ready for storage.

Step 4
Microwave

Microwaving herbs is a quick-time method for drying. Though it's fast and easy you may sacrifice some flavor. Dried herbs still retain their natural oils, just in a dried state. Microwaving may remove someof the oils.

Place your prepared herbs on a microwave safe towel in a single layer. Place another paper towel on top and put the herbs in the microwave. Set the microwave on high for two minutes and check the herbs. If they aren't dried, turn the herbs and microwave again for 30 seconds. Continue the process until the herbs are dried. Microwave small amounts of herbs at a time. Allow them to cool completely before storing.

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Things Needed
Herbs
Screens
Paper bags
Microwave
Air tight containers
Tips & Warnings   
Allow your herbs to thoroughly dry before bundling. Trapped moisture will result in mold.
The bag method works well with small leaved herbs such as thyme. The bag catches the leaves that dry first, maximizing your yield.
When readying your herbs for storage, hold the stems or bundles over a large bowl and use your clean fingers to pull the dried leaves from the stems into the bowl. Transfer the herbs from the bowl to your container.
A string of dried herbs may look appealing, but with this method, early drying leaves will fall off and litter the floor.
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Shelly Mcrae
Helium member since Apr 27, 07
Number of Guides: 16
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When Should You Use Fresh Versus Dried Herbs? - CHOW.com

www.chow.com Kathy FitzHenry, founder of Juliet Mae Fine Spices & Herbs, suggests that you consider the method of preparation when deciding whether to use fresh or dried herbs.

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Grow my own
Purchase them from the store
Both

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There are many ways to preserve herbs. Some of the most popular ways are to freeze them and to dry them. First let's talk about freezing your herbs. Some say that freezing your herbs is the best wa...More>
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